September 11, 2026 Editorial directory · Not a shop

Ingredient

Glycolic Acid (AHA)

C2H4O3

Body-care 'skinification' and AHA lotions keep glycolic acid highly visible.

Category: Exfoliant

Chemical formula: C2H4O3

Main cosmetic effects: Exfoliation; smoother texture; brighter appearance.

Source: Usually synthesized; historically associated with sugar cane.

Developer / supplier: Longstanding cosmetic chemistry research

Origin: Global

Representative product: The Ordinary Glycolic Acid 7% Exfoliating Toner

Approx. retail price (USD): 13

Evidence maturity: Strong evidence

What it does

Exfoliation; smoother texture; brighter appearance.

Notes

Exfoliant | Strong evidence